HTML
Kohana_HTML

Class Contents

HTML helper class. Provides generic methods for generating various HTML tags and making output HTML safe.

package
Kohana
category
Helpers
author
Kohana Team
copyright
© 2007-2010 Kohana Team
license
http://kohanaphp.com/license

Class declared in SYSPATH/classes/html.php on line 3.

Properties

public static array $attribute_order
preferred order of attributes
array(28) (
    0 => string(6) "action"
    1 => string(6) "method"
    2 => string(4) "type"
    3 => string(2) "id"
    4 => string(4) "name"
    5 => string(5) "value"
    6 => string(4) "href"
    7 => string(3) "src"
    8 => string(5) "width"
    9 => string(6) "height"
    10 => string(4) "cols"
    11 => string(4) "rows"
    12 => string(4) "size"
    13 => string(9) "maxlength"
    14 => string(3) "rel"
    15 => string(5) "media"
    16 => string(14) "accept-charset"
    17 => string(6) "accept"
    18 => string(8) "tabindex"
    19 => string(9) "accesskey"
    20 => string(3) "alt"
    21 => string(5) "title"
    22 => string(5) "class"
    23 => string(5) "style"
    24 => string(8) "selected"
    25 => string(7) "checked"
    26 => string(8) "readonly"
    27 => string(8) "disabled"
)
public static boolean $windowed_urls
automatically target external URLs to a new window?
bool FALSE

Methods

public static anchor( string $uri [, string $title = NULL , array $attributes = NULL , string $protocol = NULL ] )
Kohana_HTML

Create HTML link anchors. Note that the title is not escaped, to allow HTML elements within links (images, etc).

echo HTML::anchor('/user/profile', 'My Profile');
uses
URL::base
URL::site
HTML::attributes
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function anchor($uri, $title = NULL, array $attributes = NULL, $protocol = NULL)
{
	if ($title === NULL)
	{
		// Use the URI as the title
		$title = $uri;
	}

	if ($uri === '')
	{
		// Only use the base URL
		$uri = URL::base(FALSE, $protocol);
	}
	else
	{
		if (strpos($uri, '://') !== FALSE)
		{
			if (HTML::$windowed_urls === TRUE AND empty($attributes['target']))
			{
				// Make the link open in a new window
				$attributes['target'] = '_blank';
			}
		}
		elseif ($uri[0] !== '#')
		{
			// Make the URI absolute for non-id anchors
			$uri = URL::site($uri, $protocol);
		}
	}

	// Add the sanitized link to the attributes
	$attributes['href'] = $uri;

	return '<a'.HTML::attributes($attributes).'>'.$title.'</a>';
}

public static attributes( [ array $attributes = NULL ] )
Kohana_HTML

Compiles an array of HTML attributes into an attribute string. Attributes will be sorted using HTML::$attribute_order for consistency.

echo '<div'.HTML::attributes($attrs).'>'.$content.'</div>';
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function attributes(array $attributes = NULL)
{
	if (empty($attributes))
		return '';

	$sorted = array();
	foreach (HTML::$attribute_order as $key)
	{
		if (isset($attributes[$key]))
		{
			// Add the attribute to the sorted list
			$sorted[$key] = $attributes[$key];
		}
	}

	// Combine the sorted attributes
	$attributes = $sorted + $attributes;

	$compiled = '';
	foreach ($attributes as $key => $value)
	{
		if ($value === NULL)
		{
			// Skip attributes that have NULL values
			continue;
		}

		// Add the attribute value
		$compiled .= ' '.$key.'="'.htmlspecialchars($value, ENT_QUOTES, Kohana::$charset).'"';
	}

	return $compiled;
}

public static chars( string $value [, boolean $double_encode = bool TRUE ] )
Kohana_HTML

Convert special characters to HTML entities. All untrusted content should be passed through this method to prevent XSS injections.

echo HTML::chars($username);
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function chars($value, $double_encode = TRUE)
{
	return htmlspecialchars((string) $value, ENT_QUOTES, Kohana::$charset, $double_encode);
}

public static email( string $email )
Kohana_HTML

Generates an obfuscated version of an email address. Helps prevent spam robots from finding email addresses.

echo HTML::email($address);
uses
HTML::obfuscate
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function email($email)
{
	// Make sure the at sign is always obfuscated
	return str_replace('@', '&#64;', HTML::obfuscate($email));
}

public static entities( string $value [, boolean $double_encode = bool TRUE ] )
Kohana_HTML

Convert all applicable characters to HTML entities. All characters that cannot be represented in HTML with the current character set will be converted to entities.

echo HTML::entities($username);
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function entities($value, $double_encode = TRUE)
{
	return htmlentities((string) $value, ENT_QUOTES, Kohana::$charset, $double_encode);
}

public static file_anchor( string $file [, string $title = NULL , array $attributes = NULL , string $protocol = NULL ] )
Kohana_HTML

Creates an HTML anchor to a file. Note that the title is not escaped, to allow HTML elements within links (images, etc).

echo HTML::file_anchor('media/doc/user_guide.pdf', 'User Guide');
uses
URL::base
HTML::attributes
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function file_anchor($file, $title = NULL, array $attributes = NULL, $protocol = NULL)
{
	if ($title === NULL)
	{
		// Use the file name as the title
		$title = basename($file);
	}

	// Add the file link to the attributes
	$attributes['href'] = URL::base(FALSE, $protocol).$file;

	return '<a'.HTML::attributes($attributes).'>'.$title.'</a>';
}

public static image( string $file [, array $attributes = NULL , $index = bool FALSE ] )
Kohana_HTML

Creates a image link.

echo HTML::image('media/img/logo.png', array('alt' => 'My Company'));
uses
URL::base
HTML::attributes
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function image($file, array $attributes = NULL, $index = FALSE)
{
	if (strpos($file, '://') === FALSE)
	{
		// Add the base URL
		$file = URL::base($index).$file;
	}

	// Add the image link
	$attributes['src'] = $file;

	return '<img'.HTML::attributes($attributes).' />';
}

public static mailto( string $email [, string $title = NULL , array $attributes = NULL ] )
Kohana_HTML

Creates an email (mailto:) anchor. Note that the title is not escaped, to allow HTML elements within links (images, etc).

echo HTML::mailto($address);
uses
HTML::email
HTML::attributes
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function mailto($email, $title = NULL, array $attributes = NULL)
{
	// Obfuscate email address
	$email = HTML::email($email);

	if ($title === NULL)
	{
		// Use the email address as the title
		$title = $email;
	}

	return '<a href="&#109;&#097;&#105;&#108;&#116;&#111;&#058;'.$email.'"'.HTML::attributes($attributes).'>'.$title.'</a>';
}

public static obfuscate( string $string )
Kohana_HTML

Generates an obfuscated version of a string. Text passed through this method is less likely to be read by web crawlers and robots, which can be helpful for spam prevention, but can prevent legitimate robots from reading your content.

echo HTML::obfuscate($text);
since
3.0.3
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function obfuscate($string)
{
	$safe = '';
	foreach (str_split($string) as $letter)
	{
		switch (rand(1, 3))
		{
			// HTML entity code
			case 1: $safe .= '&#'.ord($letter).';'; break;
			// Hex character code
			case 2: $safe .= '&#x'.dechex(ord($letter)).';'; break;
			// Raw (no) encoding
			case 3: $safe .= $letter;
		}
	}

	return $safe;
}

public static script( string $file [, array $attributes = NULL , boolean $index = bool FALSE ] )
Kohana_HTML

Creates a script link.

echo HTML::script('media/js/jquery.min.js');
uses
URL::base
HTML::attributes
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function script($file, array $attributes = NULL, $index = FALSE)
{
	if (strpos($file, '://') === FALSE)
	{
		// Add the base URL
		$file = URL::base($index).$file;
	}

	// Set the script link
	$attributes['src'] = $file;

	// Set the script type
	$attributes['type'] = 'text/javascript';

	return '<script'.HTML::attributes($attributes).'></script>';
}

public static style( string $file [, array $attributes = NULL , boolean $index = bool FALSE ] )
Kohana_HTML

Creates a style sheet link element.

echo HTML::style('media/css/screen.css');
uses
URL::base
HTML::attributes
Return Values
  • string
Source Code
public static function style($file, array $attributes = NULL, $index = FALSE)
{
	if (strpos($file, '://') === FALSE)
	{
		// Add the base URL
		$file = URL::base($index).$file;
	}

	// Set the stylesheet link
	$attributes['href'] = $file;

	// Set the stylesheet rel
	$attributes['rel'] = 'stylesheet';

	// Set the stylesheet type
	$attributes['type'] = 'text/css';

	return '<link'.HTML::attributes($attributes).' />';
}
Documentation comments powered by Disqus